Anthropology.

 Anthropology is a field of study. The Greek word ánthrōpos  (ἄνθρωπος) means "human". Another Greek word lógos (λόγος) means "study". 

This science studies human behavior, human biology (βιολογία), and societies. There is a cultural anthropology.

This branch of study appeared in ancient Greece. Scientist and philosopher Aristotle (Ἀριστοτέλης) used this word. Anthropology studied human nature and soul.

The science of human has evolved over the centuries. In XVIII and XIX centuries, anthropology was formed. History, culture, language, and psychology are parts of anthropology.

Many scientists and philosophers did a lot of for this science. Among them were Leonardo da Vinci and Carl Linnaeus.

Also, anthropology studies primitive society and human body.

Archaeologists find various excavations.

Students study this science in colleges and universities.

Source of image:

https://www.shutterstock.com/es/image-vector/anthropology-vector-illustration-ancient-mini-persons-1243723036

Source of image:

https://www.shutterstock.com/es/image-vector/theory-evolution-man-silhouette-human-development-752300290

Source of image:

https://www.shutterstock.com/es/image-vector/da-vincis-vitruvian-man-leonardo-vinci-1014370468

Anatomy.

Anatomy anatomē  (ἀνατομή) is a science about organisms. Ana aná (ἀνά) means "up" and témnō (τέμνω) "I cut" in a Greek language. There are different types of this science: anatomy of plants, anatomy of animals, anatomy of human. Also, anatomy is a part of biology.

This science studies about body functions, organs, and tissues. Anatomy has a long and interesting history. Scientists during many years study organisms. Leonardo da Vinci created a drawing named the Vitruvian Man.

Skeleton, muscles, bones, and vessels of the body are study by this science. School students learn anatomy with science. In the classroom may stand human skeleton or atlas with scientific words.

Anatomy is an important science. There are many interesting books, movies, and cartoons. It can be for children or students.

This difficult but need science is necessary for medicine.

Source of image:

https://www.shutterstock.com/es/image-vector/body-anatomy-chart-skeletal-muscular-circulatory-304990595



Source of image:

https://www.shutterstock.com/es/image-vector/types-tissues-vector-illustration-labeled-inner-1511867498



Source of image:

https://www.shutterstock.com/es/image-vector/illustration-biology-anatomy-trunk-tree-consists-1441257410

Great people: Leonardo da Vinci.

Leonardo da Vinci was born on April15, 1452, in Vinci, Republic of Florence. His parents were Piero Fruosino di Antonio da Vinci and Caterina.

Leonardo was a very kind and talented person. He was interested in arts, science, music, literature, and etc.

Artist often drew portraits of people. Simple and saints were the heroes of his works. Mona Lisa or Gioconda is the most popular painting in the world.

But Leonardo da Vinci made many other masterpieces. For example, Benois Madonna or Madonna and Child with Flowers, Portrait of a man in Red Chalk or Self Portrait of Leonardo da Vinci, St. John the Baptist, Codex on the Flight of Birds.

This man was a genius. Leonardo's paintings are full of mysteries. For instance, Madonna Litta was painted in XV century. Woman and baby were on a high floor of the building.

He made many important inventions for human history. Leonardo da Vinci died on May 2, 1519 in Amboise, kingdom of France.

Famous people and their quotes. Part one.

                                                  Leonardo da Vinci.

Source of image:

http://www.istockphoto.com/vector/leonardo-da-vinci-gm502381609-43966946?st=9d7c8b3

“Necessity is the mistress and guardian of nature.”

“The painter who draws by practice and judgment of the eye without the use of reason, is like the mirror that reproduces within itself all the objects which are set opposite to it without knowledge of the same.”

“He who does not value life does not deserve it.”

“Simplicity is the ultimate sophistication.”

“Iron rusts from disuse, stagnant water loses its purity and in cold weather becomes frozen; even so does inaction sap the vigor of the mind.”

“Obstacles cannot bend me. Every obstacle yields to effort.”

“One ought not to desire the impossible.”

Source of information:

http://www.biography.com/people/leonardo-da-vinci-40396

Renaissance.

The Renaissance was one of the beautiful periods in our history. If in the Middle Ages, people lived to get "another life", in a new historical period, people became richer and paid attention to the worls around them.

In that time in Europe, arts were popular. Saints appeared on the pictures. Leonardo da Vinci-an Italian artist and scientist drew the most famous pictures, like Mona Lisa in 1517. Gioconda still has many mysteries. Also he drew God and saints in his pictures. These work were studied, too.

Amother Italian painter Michelangelo made a famous sculpture The Statue of David in 1504. This work is still one of the most famous statues.

In the Renaissance, people changed their philosophy views. Humanism was a new type of philosophy. Human personality was the subject for study.

Scientists began to study space and planets, too. They made a new discoveries. But church didn't support them.

Renaissance was the age of culture and prosperity.

Source of image:

http://www.istockphoto.com/photo/mona-lisa-postage-stamp-6278806?st=066f2c8

Source of image:

http://www.istockphoto.com/photo/david-statue-michelangelo-florence-italy-1921773?st=0bfc868

Source of image:

http://www.shutterstock.com/cat.mhtml?lang=fr&language=fr&ref_site=photo&search_source=search_form&version=llv1&anyorall=all&safesearch=1&use_local_boost=1&autocomplete_id=ih9xn3p5ouam31fmqpt&search_tracking_id=LWDU2dYx-z-h_M_s_6rdsg&searchterm=renaissance&show_color_wheel=1&orient=&commercial_ok=&media_type=images&search_cat=&searchtermx=&photographer_name=&people_gender=&people_age=&people_ethnicity=&people_number=&color=&page=1&inline=85946197