Showing posts with label legend. Show all posts
Showing posts with label legend. Show all posts

Sunday, December 20, 2020

Hyacinth.

 Hyacinth (Ὑάκινθος) (Huákinthos) was a hero in Greek mythology. He was popular in Sparta.

Oebalus (Οἴβαλος), king of Sparta, was Hyacinth's father. Or his father was Pierus (Πίερος). His mother was Clio (Κλειώ) or Diomedes (Διομήδη).

Hyacinth was a very beautiful prince. He was admired by Zephyrus, west wind. Also, Hyacinth had relationships with Apollo (Ἀπόλλων).

Spartan prince was killed by Apollo. He accidentally hit Hyacinth with a discus.

There is a plant named Hyacinth.

Source of image:

https://www.shutterstock.com/es/image-illustration/violet-flowering-hyacinth-watercolor-flower-1261793959



Friday, September 18, 2020

Orpheus and Eurydice.

 Orpheus (Ὀρφεύς) was a singer. His parents were Apollo and Calliope. His symbol was a lyre. Orpheus played on this musical instrument. His music was very beautiful.

When Orpheus was a young man, he took part in the campaign for the Golden Fleece. He was with Jason and the Argonauts.

Eurydice (Εὐρυδίκη) was a forest nymph or dryad. She liked music of lyre which played by Orpheus. Later they understood that loved each other. 

Orpheus and Eurydice (Ὀρφεύς καί Εὐρυδίκη) got married. They became happy. But unfortunately it didn't last long. Eurydice was bitten by a snake in the forest. She died.

Her husband Orpheus was very sad about it. He decided to return Eurydice to this world.

Orpheus went to the underworld. Eurydice's husband sailed on the river Styx. He met Cerberus (Κέρβερος), dog with three heads. Also, Orpheus played on his lyre for Hades (ᾍδης) and his wife Persephone (Περσεφόνη).

So, he was able to take Eurydice. But Orpheus shouldn't look at her. She must go behind him. They went together.

Once Orpheus broke down and looked at his wife. Eurydice was left in the underworld forever.

Orpheus had a big griefed. He died.

This legend was popular in ancient Greece. There are many paintings and statues about these characters.


Saturday, August 15, 2020

Apple of Discord.

 Apple of Discord is also known as Golden Apple of Discord (μῆλον τῆς Ἔριδος). It created a dispute between three goddesses.

Eris wasn't invited to the wedding of Peleus and Thetis. She became angry.

So, she decided to give them the Apple of Discord. Eris wanted to make the goddesses quarrel. 

Athena, Aphrodite, and Hera saw the Golden Apple of Discord. It was written "to the most beautiful" (τῇ καλλίστῃ). The goddesses began to argue about it.

Paris judged Athena, Aphrodite, and Hera. He gave the Apple of Discord. She helped him steal Helen of Troy. Later the Trojan War started.

This legend became famous in Ancient Greece. Also, the phrase "apple of discord" means that small quarrels can turn into big conflicts.


Thursday, August 6, 2020

Thetis.

Thetis (Θέτις) was a nymph and a goddess in Greek mythology. Her parents were Nereus and Doris. Or maybe she was a daughter of centaur Chiorn.

She was known as the wife of Peleus and mother of Achilles. Peleus and Thetis had a great wedding. Later the Trojan War started.

Thetis wanted to protect her son. She dipped Achilles in river Styx. But Thetis forgot about his heel. She held his heel.

Also, Thetis had relationships with other gods and goddesses. Themis, Dionysus, Hera, centaur Chiron, and Zeus. Some of them predicted early death of Achilles.

During the Trojan War Achilles was killed by Paris. 

This legend became popular in mythology.

There are many paintings and statues about this goddess.

Source of image:


A large set of ancient Greek vases and plates on a white background. On vases and plates image heroes of Greek mythology. Achilles, Thetis, Athena, Poseidon and the other gods.

Source of image:


orange and black figures pottery amphora painting of troy war with achilles fighting

Source of image:


Statue of nymph Thetis in Trieste, Italy

Saturday, January 25, 2020

Graeae.

Graeae (Γραῖαι) were three sisters with one eye and tooth in Greek mythology. They shared them.

Their parents were Phorcys and Ceto. Also, Graeae were the relatives of Gorgons.

These old women had names: Deino, Enyo, and Pemphredo.

Perseus met with Graeae. Zeus's son asked these creatures about the Gorgons. Also, he took their eye. After witches helped him.

There are many different paintings about these monsters.


Saturday, December 21, 2019

Eirene.

Eirene was a Greek goddess of peace. Also, she was the Horae and goddess of time and seasons. Her parents were Zeus and Themis. Eirene had two siblings named Dike and Eunomia.

There are many paintings and sculptures of this goddess.

Female name Irina is appeared from Eirene and means "peace", too.


Sunday, September 22, 2019

Griffin.

Griffin was a mythical creature in Greek mythology. He had the body, back legs, and tail of a lion. Also, the monster had eagle's head, talons, and wings.

Griffin was popular in other cultures, too. These creatures could be very different in the legends and literature.

There are many paintings and sculptures of Griffins.


Friday, June 8, 2018

Cerberus.

Cerberus was a monster in Ancient Greece. The creature had three heads and poison jaws. Dog's parents were Typhon and Echidna. Their sibling was Orthrus.

Also, Cerberus was a dog of Hades, god of the underworld. They guarted the gates.

Heracles killed the three-headed dog during his last labour.

There are many paintings and sculptures about Cerberus.

Source of image:

https://www.shutterstock.com/ru/image-vector/cerberus-stylized-illustration-2-additional-versions-126266627?src=xDGn2E9DDFlEtyhfoR7FXg-1-52

Cerberus Stylized: Stylized illustration of Cerberus. 2 additional versions over white background below.

Wednesday, April 11, 2018

My own poem.

Somewhere very far away,
Beautiful princess
Lived in a tower castle,
She had her own garden.

Princess loved red roses in the yard
Also, she waited for a prince on a white horse.
One day her old rose said: "You will be happy!"
Unicorn with a rainbow horn,

Played with young girl
In a tower and yard.
Suddenly damsel saw a prince in the castle
So, they arrived at another castle.

Princess became happy and met a fairy
She was stern but fair.
Legendary creature asked princess,
To take care for a white horse.

Young man wore a sword and helmet.
Prince fought with evil dragons,
Princess cared for a white horse
And with a fair visited old rose.

Source of image:

https://www.shutterstock.com/ru/image-illustration/fairy-tale-kingdom-set-watercolor-illustration-784092529

fairy tale kingdom set of watercolor illustration. Castle Princess. Unicorn. Princess girl. magic world background.

Source of image:

https://www.shutterstock.com/ru/image-illustration/fairytale-set-watercolor-stock-pattern-642840358?src=pLOlB2sNHUnXX8Zp0glEuw-1-6

Fairy-tale set. Watercolor stock pattern.

Source of iamge:

https://www.shutterstock.com/ru/image-vector/vector-beautiful-prince-princess-sitting-on-724166041?src=jxqZAlOaWqQ_ip7URQ2l6w-1-25

Vector beautiful prince and princess. Vector princess sitting on the horse. Prince and princess vector illustration

Wednesday, March 14, 2018

Poseidon.

Poseidon was a god of waters and Sea in Ancient Greece. His parents were Cronus and Rhea. Poseidon was Zeus and Hades brother. Also, god was responsible for earthquakes and horses.

God of waters had his own symbols: trident, dolphin, bull, and horse. Poseidon married Amphitrite and had children.

There are many myths and legends about this greek god of Sea and waters. Artists and sculptors created beautiful works of Poseidon.

Source of image:

https://www.shutterstock.com/nb/image-photo/ancient-statue-god-seas-oceans-neptune-597533462?src=A2Dj1jWIZhFAF9RPuPzZ2g-1-95

The ancient statue of god of seas and oceans Neptune (Poseidon)

Source of image:

https://www.shutterstock.com/nb/image-vector/poseidon-neptune-god-sea-1009166941?src=A2Dj1jWIZhFAF9RPuPzZ2g-2-60

poseidon neptune god of the sea

Source of image:

https://www.shutterstock.com/nb/image-photo/high-contrast-image-poseidons-trident-resting-430689421?src=A2Dj1jWIZhFAF9RPuPzZ2g-4-16

High contrast image of Poseidon's trident resting on some rocks by the sea

Wednesday, March 7, 2018

Andromeda.

Andromeda was a daughter of Cepheus and Cassiopeia. Her father was a king of Aethiopia.

Goddess was tied with chains to the rocks. Andromeda stayed there, but she was saved by Zeus's son. Perseus helped to Andromeda after the fight with mosnter Medusa.

They were married and had several children. Also, Andromeda became popular in arts, science, and culture. There are many stories, paintings, and movies about this goddess.


Friday, January 19, 2018

Themis.

Themis is a Greek goddess of justice. Her parents were Uranus and Gaia. Also, Themis known as the second wife of Zeus. They had several children: Horae, Moirai, Astraea, and Prometheus.

Goddess appeared in some legends of Greek mythology.

Now people use the name Themis for justice in courts and laws. The goddess Themis is depicted with bandage on her eyes, scales and sword in her hands.

Source of image:

https://www.shutterstock.com/nb/image-photo/law-offices-lawyers-legal-statue-greek-619622417?src=moZysEJtuAbm8EuDaf18zQ-1-40

Law offices of lawyers legal statue Greek blind goddess Themis bronze metal statuette figurine with scales of justice.

Saturday, January 13, 2018

Perseus and Medusa.

Perseus was Zeus and Danae's son. He grew up into a handsome man.

Perseus had to kill Medusa Gorgon. Other mythical characters helped him. Zeus's son met different monsters on his way.

Father gave Perseus a sward and a helmet. Athena helped with shield, and Hermes gave winged sandals.

So, the hero cut the head of Medusa and killed this moster.

Source of image:

https://www.shutterstock.com/nb/image-vector/perseus-cutting-medusas-head-greek-mythology-682937242?src=UFpZVcrgeqSERpBWicV0xw-1-22

perseus cutting medusa's head in greek mythology

Source of image:

https://www.shutterstock.com/nb/image-photo/perseus-head-medusa-statue-loggia-dei-761780638?src=UFpZVcrgeqSERpBWicV0xw-1-39

Perseus with the Head of Medusa statue in Loggia dei Lanzi florence italy

Source of image:

https://www.shutterstock.com/nb/image-vector/greek-hero-perseus-flying-his-magic-316499183?src=UFpZVcrgeqSERpBWicV0xw-2-71

Greek hero Perseus flying in his magic sandals. No transparency used. Basic (linear) gradients.

Friday, December 22, 2017

Capture and bring back Cerberus.

Cerberus was a three-headed dog. This monster was guarding entrance the land of the dead. Eurystheus sent Heracles to captue this mythical animal.

Hermes and Athena helped Zeus's son with his labour. In that time Heracles was in the underworld.

Hero showed Cerberus to Eurystheus and brought it back. After twelfth labour Eurystheus let Heracles go.

So, Heracles did his last labour.


Wednesday, December 20, 2017

Steal the apples of the Hesperides.

Eurystheus asked Heracles to bring the golden apples. These fruits were in the Garden of the Hesperides. The Hesperides were nymphs of evening. Also, they were seven sisters.

During the way Zeus's son met a lot of different mythology characters. One of them, King Busiris, in Egypt.

At the end when Heracles went to the Garden of the Hesperides, he took the golden apples. It was the eleventh labour of Heracles.


Tuesday, December 19, 2017

Obtain the cattle of the monster Geryon.

Geryon was a big giant, who lived on the island of Erytheia. Monster had several lion paws and dragon wings.

Heracles must take his cattle to Eurystheus. Zeus's son killed two-headed dog Orthrus and herdsman Eurytion. Hero shot Geryon with one arrow.

Eurystheus received the cattle from Heracles.

So, Zeus's son did his tenth labour.


Friday, December 8, 2017

Obtain the girdle of Hippolyta, Queen of the Amazons.

Heracles must have the girdle, for Admete, Eurystheus's daughter.

During this labour Zeus's son had a fight with other Amazons. The goddess Hera became an Amazon and was among them, too. At the end Heracles killed Hippolyta and had a girdle for Admete.

So, Heracles did his ninth labour.


Sunday, November 26, 2017

Steal the Mares of Diomedes.

When Heracles captured the Cretan Bull, he was sent by Eurystheus. Zeus's son must steal Mares of Thrace. Man-eating horses were very beautiful animals.

Heracles had a battle with Diomedes. He won this fight.

Also, Heracles lost abderos during his eighth labour. So, appeared Abdera city.

At the end Zeus's son let the mythical horses go to the mountains.

It was the eighth labour of Heracles.


Thursday, November 2, 2017

Capture the Cretan Bull.

Eurystheus sent Heracles to capture the bull on the island of Crete. Zeus's son asked Minos about it. When Heracles captured this animal, he swam on the bull's back from Crete to Tiryns.

Also, animal run a marathon and became the "Marathon Bull". After this Heracles established the Olympic Games.

So, he did his seventh labour.


Wednesday, October 4, 2017

Slay the Stymphalian Birds.

The Stymphalian Birds were wild and dangerous animals. They could eat people. Birds had weapons, metallic feathers.

Goddess Athena helped Heracles with this labour. She gave him krotala. Zeus's son shook it and shot birds. Heracles used arrows with Lernaean Hydra's blood.

So, Heracles did his sixth labour.